Multi-step reaction with 8 steps
1: 90.1 percent / benzene / 15 h / 70 °C
2: 92.7 percent / TsOH / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 0 °C
3: 96.2 percent / LiAlH4
4: 1.) LiCl, NaHCO3, 2,6-lutidine, 2.) MsCl / 1) DMF, 0 deg C, 50 min; 2) DMF, 0 deg C, 2.5 h
5: dimethylformamide / 12 h / Ambient temperature
6: 1.) BuLi / 1) hexane, THF, HMPA, -30 deg C, 15 min; 2) THF, hexane, HMPA, -30 --> 10 deg C, 3 h
7: PdCl2(dppp), LiHBEt3 / tetrahydrofuran / 8 h / 0 °C
8: 79 percent / bis(trimethylsilyl) sulfate / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 0.03 h / Ambient temperature
With
2,6-dimethylpyridine; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; n-butyllithium; bis(diphenylphosphino)propanepalladium(II) dichloride; bis(trimethylsilyl)sulphate; lithium triethylborohydride; sodium hydrogencarbonate; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; methanesulfonyl chloride; lithium chloride;
In
tetrahydrofuran; dichloromethane; 1,2-dichloro-ethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; benzene;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(97)00103-8