116611-55-3Relevant articles and documents
A highly efficient synthesis of (S)-(+)-N-Boc-coniine using ring- closing olefin metathesis (RCM)
Jo, Eunyoung,Na, Youngim,Chang, Sukbok
, p. 5581 - 5582 (1999)
Optically active (S)-(+)-coniine as an N-Boc protected form was concisely prepared starting from an amino acid, L-norvaline. The key step involved a ring-closing olefin metathesis (RCM) of the dialkenyl compound 6 to give the corresponding cyclic olefin 8 in an essentially quantitative yield.
Design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationship studies of L-amino alcohol derivatives as broad-spectrum antifungal agents
Zhao, Liyu,Tian, Linfeng,Sun, Nannan,Sun, Yin,Chen, Yixuan,Wang, Xinran,Zhao, Shizhen,Su, Xin,Zhao, Dongmei,Cheng, Maosheng
, p. 374 - 385 (2019/06/05)
To discover broad spectrum antifungal agents, two strategies were applied, and a novel class of L-amino alcohol derivatives were designed and synthesized. 3-F substituted compounds 14i, 14n, 14s and 14v exhibited excellent antifungal activities with broad antifungal spectra against C. albicans and C. tropicalis, with MIC values in the range of 0.03–0.06 μg/mL, and against A. fumigatus and C. neoformans, with MIC values in the range of 1–2 μg/mL. Notably, Compounds 14i, 14n, 14s and 14v also displayed moderate activities against fluconazole-resistance strains 17# and CaR that were isolated from AIDS patients. Moreover, only compounds in the S-configuration showed antifungal activity. Preliminary mechanistic studies showed that the potent antifungal activity of compound 14v stemmed from inhibition of C. albicans CYP51. Compounds 14n and 14v were almost nontoxic to mammalian A549 cells, and their stability in human plasma was excellent.
Discovery of a novel chemotype of potent human ENaC blockers using a bioisostere approach. Part 2: α-Branched quaternary amines
Hunt, Thomas,Atherton-Watson, Hazel C.,Collingwood, Stephen P.,Coote, Kevin J.,Czarnecki, Sarah,Danahay, Henry,Howsham, Catherine,Hunt, Peter,Paisley, Derek,Young, Alice
scheme or table, p. 2877 - 2879 (2012/05/20)
We report the synthesis and biological evaluation of a series of novel α-branched pyrazinoyl quaternary amines for their ability to block ion transport via the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) in human bronchial epithelial cells (HBECs). Compound 12g has an IC50 of 30 nM and is highly efficacious in the Guinea-pig tracheal potential difference (TPD) model of ENaC blockade with an ED50 of 1 μg kg-1 at 1 h. In addition the SAR results demonstrate for the first time the chiral nature of the binding site of human ENaC. As such, pyrazinoyl quaternary amines represent a promising new class of ENaC blockers for the treatment of cystic fibrosis that are structurally distinct from the pyrazinoyl guanidine chemotype found in prototypical ENaC blockers such as amiloride.