124525-61-7Relevant articles and documents
Diastereoselective Spirocyclization via Intramolecular C(sp3)?H Bond Functionalization Triggered by Sequential [1,5]-Hydride Shift/Cyclization Process: Approach to Spiro-tetrahydroquinolines
Bhowmik, Arup,Das, Sumit,Sarkar, Writhabrata,Saidalavi,Mishra, Aniket,Roy, Anupama,Deb, Indubhusan
, p. 826 - 832 (2021)
A direct synthesis of spiro[5.5]and [5.4]-tetrahydroquinolines has been developed through C(sp3)?H bond functionalization triggered by sequential [1,5]- hydride shift /cyclization sequence using ortho amino benzaldehydes and active methylene compounds such as 2-coumaranone, 4-hydroxycoumarin, 3-coumaranone, and 3-isochromanone. This protocol provides a Lewis acid catalyst-free straight forward one-pot reaction in cases of 2-coumaranone and 4-hydroxycoumarin, Lewis acid-catalyzed stepwise reaction for 3-coumaranone and 3-isochromanone to access a wide range of spiro-heterocycles in excellent to good yields and diastereoselectivity. (Figure presented.).
Catalyst-free photodecarbonylation ofortho-amino benzaldehyde
Li, Lamei,Wang, Songping,Wei, Wentao,Yan, Ming,Zhou, Jingwei
supporting information, p. 3421 - 3426 (2020/06/25)
It is almost a consensus that decarbonylation of the aldehyde group (-CHO) needs to not only be mediated by transition metal catalysts, but also requires severe reaction conditions (high temperature and long reaction time). In this work, inspired by the “conformational-selectivity-based” design strategy, we broke this consensus and discovered a catalyst-free photodecarbonylation of the aldehyde group. It revealed that decarbonylation can be easily achieved with visible light irradiation by introducing a tertiary amine into theortho-position of the aldehyde group. A diverse array of tertiary amines is tolerated by our photodecarbonylation under mild conditions. Furthermore, the (QM) computations of the mechanism and the experiments on well-designed special substrates revealed that our photodecarbonylation depends on the conformational specificity of the aldehyde group and tertiary amine, and occurs through an unusual [1,4]-H shift and a subsequent [1,3]-H shift.
Potassium tert-Butoxide-Mediated Condensation Cascade Reaction: Transition Metal-Free Synthesis of Multisubstituted Aryl Indoles and Benzofurans
Yang, Pengfei,Xu, Weiyan,Wang, Rongchao,Zhang, Min,Xie, Chunsong,Zeng, Xiaofei,Wang, Min
supporting information, p. 3658 - 3662 (2019/05/17)
An efficient and facile method to synthesize valuable disubstituted 2-aryl indoles and benzofurans in good yields has been demonstrated, based on a tert-butoxide-mediated condensation reaction involving a vinyl sulfoxide intermediate. Products are obtained from N- or O-benzyl benzaldehydes using dimethyl sulfoxide as a carbon source. The methodology features a wide functional group tolerance and transition metal-free environment. Preliminary mechanistic studies suggest that the reaction involves a tandem aldol reaction/Michael addition/dehydrosulfenylation/isomerization sequence through an ionic protocol.