19348-61-9Relevant articles and documents
Catalytically Relevant Intermediates in the Ni-Catalyzed C(sp2)-H and C(sp3)-H Functionalization of Aminoquinoline Substrates
Roy, Pronay,Bour, James R.,Kampf, Jeff W.,Sanford, Melanie S.
, p. 17382 - 17387 (2019)
This Article describes the synthesis and characterization of cyclometalated aminoquinoline NiII σ-aryl and σ-alkyl complexes that have been proposed as key intermediates in Ni-catalyzed C-H functionalization reactions. These NiII complexes serve as competent catalysts for the C-H functionalization of aminoquinoline derivatives with I2. They also react stoichiometrically with I2 to form either aryl iodides or β-lactams within minutes at room temperature. Furthermore, they react with AgI salts at -30 °C to afford isolable five-coordinate NiIII species. The NiIII σ-aryl complexes proved inert toward C(sp2)-I bond-forming reductive elimination under all conditions examined (up to 140 °C in DMF). In contrast, a NiIII σ-alkyl analogue underwent C(sp3)-N bond-forming reductive elimination at 140 °C in DMF to afford a β-lactam product. However, despite the ability of this latter NiIII species to participate in stoichiometric product formation, the complex was not a competent catalyst for β-lactam formation. Overall, these results suggest against the intermediacy of NiIII species in these C-H functionalization reactions.
Cobalt-Catalyzed Regioselective Carboamidation of Alkynes with Imides Enabled by Cleavage of C-N and C-C Bonds
Chen, Bing-Zhi,Chen, Qing-An,Hu, Yan-Cheng,Ji, Ding-Wei,Min, Xiang-Ting,Wan, Boshun,Zheng, Hao
supporting information, p. 3386 - 3391 (2020/04/20)
Through the oxidative addition of cobalt into the N-C(O) bond of phthalimide and the subsequent decarbonylation, we describe an efficient cobalt-catalyzed intermolecular decarbonylative carboamidation of alkynes. High regioselectivities have been achieved for unsymmetrical alkynes (including aryl-alkyl or aryl-aryl) to deliver polysubstituted isoquinolones. To facilitate step economy, a three-component decarbonylative carboamidation of alkynes with phthalic anhydrides and amines has been demonstrated using the current cobalt catalysis.
Unmasking Amides: Ruthenium-Catalyzed Protodecarbonylation of N-Substituted Phthalimide Derivatives
Yuan, Yu-Chao,Kamaraj, Raghu,Bruneau, Christian,Labasque, Thierry,Roisnel, Thierry,Gramage-Doria, Rafael
supporting information, p. 6404 - 6407 (2017/12/08)
The unprecedented transformation of a wide range of synthetically appealing phthalimides into amides in a single-step operation has been achieved in high yields and short reaction times using a ruthenium catalyst. Mechanistic studies revealed a unique, homogeneous pathway involving five-membered ring opening and CO2 release with water being the source of protons.