19353-92-5Relevant articles and documents
A novel jointly colorimetric and fluorescent sensor for Cu2+ recognition and its complex for sensing S2? by a Cu2+ displacement approach in aqueous media
Fang, Hao,Huang, Peng-Cheng,Wu, Fang-Ying
, p. 568 - 575 (2018)
In this work, a simple and easily synthesized Schiff-based derivative colorimetric and fluorescent sensor (1), 4-dimethylamino-benzoic acid (2-imidazole formaldehyde)-hydrazide, was obtained for the detection of Cu2+ and S2?. The compound 1 exhibited dual spectral responses to Cu2+, that is, vivid color change and fluorescence enhancement in the presence of Cu2+. The detection limits were valued as 0.46 μM and 15 nM according to absorption and fluorescent response, respectively. Both of them are below the World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines for drinking water (31.5 μM). In addition, the ensemble (1-Cu2+) selectively and sensitively detected a low concentration of S2?. As the addition of S2? instantly removed Cu2+ from the ensemble (1-Cu2+) resulting in a color change from yellow to colorless and a “turn-off” fluorescent response. The detection limit for S2? was estimated as 0.12 μM (from fluorescent method) and 0.68 μM (from absorption method), respectively, each of which was also lower than the maximum allowable level of S2? (15 μM) in drinking water defined by the WHO. The binding process was confirmed via UV–vis absorption, fluorescence measurements, 1H NMR, mass spectroscopy and density functional theory calculation. What's more, successful practical application of test paper is used to inspect the S2? which means the convenient and rapid assay in real samples can be achieved.
A chromone hydrazide Schiff base fluorescence probe with high selectivity and sensitivity for the detection and discrimination of human serum albumin (HSA) and bovine serum albumin (BSA)
Fan, Jing,Li, Qing-Zhong,Li, Zhe,Liu, Hai-Bo,Wang, Zhi-Gang,Xie, Cheng-Zhi,Xu, Jing-Yuan,Yan, Xiao-Jing
, (2021/10/12)
The discrimination and identification of human serum albumin (HSA) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) is very important, which is due to the vital roles of two SAs in biological and pharmaceutical research. Based on structural screening and docking calculation from a series of homologues, a coumarin Schiff base fluorescent probe 3-hydroxy-N′-((4-oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl)methylene)-2-naphthohydrazide (HCNH) has been designed and synthesized, which could effectively discriminate HSA and BSA. The probe HCNH exhibited superior sensitivity toward HSA and BSA with the detection limits of 10.62 nM and 16.03 nM in PBS solution, respectively. The binding mechanism of HCNH with SAs was studied by Job's plot analysis, SA destruction and displacement assay. Molecular docking and DFT methods were utilized to provide deep insight into the spatial conformation change of HCNH and binding sites in HSA/BSA. The conformation of HCNH was significantly influenced by the microenvironment provided by HSA and BSA, therefore its fluorescence emission was affected correspondingly. Non-toxic probe HCNH could be successfully used for fluorescence bio-imaging of HSA in cancer cells, which is significantly different from normal cells and favors the application in medical diagnosis.
Design, synthesis, in vitro and in vivo evaluation against MRSA and molecular docking studies of novel pleuromutilin derivatives bearing 1, 3, 4-oxadiazole linker
Liu, Jie,Zhang, Guang-Yu,Zhang, Zhe,Li, Bo,Chai, Fei,Wang, Qi,Zhou, Zi-Dan,Xu, Ling-Ling,Wang, Shou-Kai,Jin, Zhen,Tang, You-Zhi
, (2021/05/17)
A class of pleuromutilin derivatives containing 1, 3, 4-oxadiazole were designed and synthesized as potential antibacterial agents against Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The ultrasound-assisted reaction was proposed as a green chemistry method to synthesize 1, 3, 4-oxadiazole derivatives (intermediates 85–110). Among these pleuromutilin derivatives, compound 133 was found to be the strongest antibacterial derivative against MRSA (MIC = 0.125 μg/mL). Furthermore, the result of the time-kill curves displayed that compound 133 could inhibit the growth of MRSA in vitro quickly (- 4.36 log10 CFU/mL reduction). Then, compound 133 (- 1.82 log10 CFU/mL) displayed superior in vivo antibacterial efficacy than tiamulin (- 0.82 log10 CFU/mL) in reducing MRSA load in mice thigh model. Besides, compound 133 exhibited low cytotoxicity to RAW 264.7 cells. Molecular docking studies revealed that compound 133 was successfully localized in the binding pocket of 50S ribosomal subunit (ΔGb = -10.50 kcal/mol). The results indicated that these pleuromutilin derivatives containing 1, 3, 4-oxadiazole might be further developed into novel antibiotics against MRSA.
5-Phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2(3 H)-ones Are Potent Inhibitors of Notum Carboxylesterase Activity Identified by the Optimization of a Crystallographic Fragment Screening Hit
Mahy, William,Willis, Nicky J.,Zhao, Yuguang,Woodward, Hannah L.,Svensson, Fredrik,Sipthorp, James,Vecchia, Luca,Ruza, Reinis R.,Hillier, James,Kj?r, Svend,Frew, Sarah,Monaghan, Amy,Bictash, Magda,Salinas, Patricia C.,Whiting, Paul,Vincent, Jean-Paul,Jones, E. Yvonne,Fish, Paul V.
, p. 12942 - 12956 (2020/11/13)
Carboxylesterase Notum is a negative regulator of the Wnt signaling pathway. There is an emerging understanding of the role Notum plays in disease, supporting the need to discover new small-molecule inhibitors. A crystallographic X-ray fragment screen was performed, which identified fragment hit 1,2,3-Triazole 7 as an attractive starting point for a structure-based drug design hit-To-lead program. Optimization of 7 identified oxadiazol-2-one 23dd as a preferred example with properties consistent with drug-like chemical space. Screening 23dd in a cell-based TCF/LEF reporter gene assay restored the activation of Wnt signaling in the presence of Notum. Mouse pharmacokinetic studies with oral administration of 23dd demonstrated good plasma exposure and partial blood-brain barrier penetration. Significant progress was made in developing fragment hit 7 into lead 23dd (>600-fold increase in activity), making it suitable as a new chemical tool for exploring the role of Notum-mediated regulation of Wnt signaling.
