2217-07-4Relevant articles and documents
Nickel-catalysed amination of aryl chlorides using a dihydroimidazoline carbene ligand
Gradel, Benot,Brenner, Eric,Schneider, Rapha?l,Fort, Yves
, p. 5689 - 5692 (2001)
A new arylamination protocol has been developed using a catalyst combination prepared from Ni(acac)2 associated to a sterically hindered dihydroimidazoline carbene ligand. A high efficiency was attained using, in most cases, only 2 mol% Ni/carbene clusters.
Heterogeneous Ru/TiO2for hydroaminomethylation of olefins: multicomponent synthesis of amines
An, Jinghua,Gao, Zhuyan,Wang, Yehong,Zhang, Zhixin,Zhang, Jian,Li, Lu,Tang, Bo,Wang, Feng
supporting information, p. 2722 - 2728 (2021/04/21)
Synthesizing aminesviathe hydroaminomethylation (HAM) reaction of olefins, a multicomponent reaction, has been regarded as one of the most attractive methods compared with the traditional methods considering the atom economy and environmental friendliness. However, the use of homogeneous catalysts, complex ligands containing diphosphine or nitrogen, and base or acid additives has severely hampered the utilization of these methods. Herein, an efficient heterogeneous Ru/TiO2-catalyzed HAM reaction of olefins is developed without any additives. Various amines, including secondary and tertiary amines, can be successfully obtained from olefins including aromatic and aliphatic olefins. Systematic studies demonstrate the lower electron density of Ruδ+and the higher number of acid sites of Ru/TiO2, leading to the high HAM reaction activity of olefins. Most importantly, nitrobenzene derivatives can also be transformed to the corresponding products over Ru/TiO2in excellent yields.
Colloidal and Nanosized Catalysts in Organic Synthesis: XXIII. Reductive Amination of Carbonyl Compounds Catalyzed by Nickel Nanoparticles in a Plug-Flow Reactor
Mokhov, V. M.,Nebykov, D. N.,Paputina, A. N.,Popov, Yu. V.,Shishkin, E. V.
, p. 2333 - 2340 (2020/02/25)
Reductive amination of aldehydes and ketones with primary and secondary amines under catalysis with nickel nanoparticles supported on zeolite X, MgO, or activated carbon in the gas phase or in the gas-liquid system in a plug-flow reactor proceeds at atmospheric pressure of hydrogen with the formation of secondary or tertiary amines in high yield.