329348-23-4Relevant articles and documents
Difunctionalization of Alkenes Using 1-Chloro-1,2-benziodoxol-3-(1H)-one
Egami, Hiromichi,Yoneda, Takahiro,Uku, Minako,Ide, Takafumi,Kawato, Yuji,Hamashima, Yoshitaka
, p. 4020 - 4030 (2016/06/09)
Difunctionalization of alkenes with 1-chloro-1,2-benziodoxol-3-(1H)-one (1) was investigated. Various additional nucleophiles were tested, and oxychlorination, dichlorination, azidochlorination, chlorothiocyanation, and iodoesterfication were demonstrated. The oxychlorination product was obtained efficiently when the reaction was operated in water. Dichlorination occurred in the presence of a Lewis basic promoter, such as 4-phenylpyridine N-oxide, as an additive. The reaction with in situ-generated azido anion afforded azidochlorinated compounds with a chlorine atom at the terminal position, while the reaction with trimethylsilyl isothiocyanate produced chlorothiocyanation adducts with a chlorine atom at the benzylic position. On the other hand, when 1 was treated with tetra-n-butylammonium iodide prior to the addition of alkenes, only iodoesterification occurred selectively. These mild reactions enable convenient site-selective difunctionalizations of substrates having two alkene moieties. NMR experiments suggested that the electrophilic reactive species in each reaction varied depending on the nature of the added nucleophile.
The vicinal functionalization of olefins: A facile route to the direct synthesis of β-chlorohydrins and β-chloroethers
Swamy, Peraka,Kumar, Macharla Arun,Reddy, Marri Mahender,Naresh, Mameda,Srujana, Kodumuri,Narender, Nama
, p. 26288 - 26294 (2014/07/08)
An efficient and environmentally benign protocol for the synthesis of vicinal chlorohydroxy and chloromethoxy derivatives in a highly regioselective manner from olefins using NH4Cl as a chlorine source and oxone as an oxidant in aqueous acetone and methanol is demonstrated. This methodology offers an additive and metal chloride free approach and is endowed with simple reaction conditions, high yields a broad substrate scope and good functional group tolerance. Moreover, the aromatic substrates with a terminal double bond exhibited merely Markovnikov selectivity, while the internal alkenes show exclusive regiocontrol and low to moderate diastereoselectivity.
Highly regio- and diastereoselective halohydroxylation of olefins: A facile synthesis of vicinal halohydrins
Zhang, Jinglei,Wang, Jie,Qiu, Zhuibai,Wang, Yang
experimental part, p. 6859 - 6867 (2011/10/02)
An efficient method for the synthesis of vicinal chlorohydrin or bromohydrin derivatives has been developed on the basis of direct halohydroxylation of various olefins with electrondonating or withdrawing substituent. The reactions were carried out under mild conditions in the presence of N-tosyl-l-threonine (NTsLT) as an acidic additive using chloramine T trihydrate, 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin (DCDMH) or N-bromoacetamide (AcNHBr) as the halogen source, respectively, affording the corresponding vicinal halohydrins in good to high yields with excellent regio- and stereoselectivities.
