4837-31-4Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis of Sulfonimidamides from Sulfenamides via an Alkoxy-amino-λ6-sulfanenitrile Intermediate
Briggs, Edward L.,Tota, Arianna,Colella, Marco,Degennaro, Leonardo,Luisi, Renzo,Bull, James A.
supporting information, p. 14303 - 14310 (2019/09/06)
Sulfonimidamides are intriguing new motifs for medicinal and agrochemistry, and provide attractive bioisosteres for sulfonamides. However, there remain few operationally simple methods for their preparation. Here, the synthesis of NH-sulfonimidamides is achieved directly from sulfenamides, themselves readily formed in one step from amines and disulfides. A highly chemoselective and one-pot NH and O transfer is developed, mediated by PhIO in iPrOH, using ammonium carbamate as the NH source, and in the presence of 1 equivalent of acetic acid. A wide range of functional groups are tolerated under the developed reaction conditions, which also enables the functionalization of the antidepressants desipramine and fluoxetine and the preparation of an aza analogue of the drug probenecid. The reaction is shown to proceed via different and concurrent mechanistic pathways, including the formation of novel S≡N sulfanenitrile species as intermediates. Several alkoxy-amino-λ6-sulfanenitriles are prepared with different alcohols, and shown to be alkylating agents to a range of nucleophiles.
Comparison of conventional and microwave-assisted synthesis of some new sulfenamides under free catalyst and ligand
Yakan, Hasan,Kütük, Halil
, p. 2047 - 2057 (2018/09/25)
Abstract: Sulfenamide and its derivatives (S–N bond) have been synthesized with classical method in the literature. However, microwave-assisted synthesis of a series of N-(substituted phenylthio), N-(benzylthio), N-(cyclothio), and N-(2-mercaptobenzimidazolyl)amines has been not in the literature yet. They have been obtained from treating some amines (4?mmol) with thiophthalimides (PhthSR, 1?mmol) using sulfur transfer reagent in the presence of 2-ethoxyethanol (β-ee, neat) under microwave irradiation at 50?°C. The scope of this reaction was shown by the efficient synthesis of sulfenamides in good to excellent yields of 70–98% under free catalyst and ligand. Nine of the synthesized sulfenamide derivatives are novel. All of the thiols react with morpholine to give corresponding sulfenamides in excellent yields of 78–98%. Thiophenol, 4-methylthiophenol, 4-chlorothiophenol, and 4-fluorothiophenol react with cyclohexylamine to give corresponding sulfenamides in high yields 81–92%. Thiophenol, 4-methylthiophenol, 4-chlorothiophenol react with pyrrolidine to give corresponding sulfenamides in good yields of 70–76%. We observed that the reaction of t-butylamine with N-(phenylthio)phthalimide gave desired sulfenamide under microwave irradiation in the presence of DPPH as radical scavenger reagent in high yield of 93%. Aniline, benzylamine, 1-hexylamine, ethanolamine, diethylamine, N-ethyl-n-butylamine, N-ethylaniline, N-benzylmethylamine, t-butylamine react with thiols to give symmetrical disulfides instead of desired products under microwave irradiation, 2-ethoxyethanol as a solvent (neat), and at 50?°C. In this study, microwave-assisted synthesis method was compared with the classical method. All the products obtained were purified with chromatographic method and the analysis of these products was confirmed with IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR spectroscopy, MS spectrometry, and elemental methods. Graphical abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.].
Copper-catalyzed synthesis of sulfenamides utilizing diaryl disulfides with alkyl amines
Taniguchi, Nobukazu
, p. 1917 - 1920 (2008/03/13)
The copper-catalyzed coupling of diaryl disulfides with alkyl amines can afford various sulfenamides in good yields. Furthermore, the present reaction is efficient and can be used for both of the aryl sulfide groups on disulfide. Georg Thieme Verlag Stutt
