611-45-0Relevant articles and documents
Palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling of benzyltitanium(IV) reagents with aryl fluorides
Li, Yan
, (2022/01/11)
The first palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling between benzyltitanium(IV) reagents with aryl fluorides is reported. A variety of diarylmethanes can be prepared in good to excellent yields by the catalyst system of PdCl2(dppf)2 associated with 1-[2-(di-tert-butylphosphanyl)phenyl]-4-methoxypiperidine. This reaction offered a highly efficient approach to diarylmethanes that are commonly found in life-changing drug molecules. Graphical abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.]
Alumina grafted SBA-15 sustainable bifunctional catalysts for direct cross-coupling of benzylic alcohols to diarylmethanes
Rajendran, Chandran,Satishkumar, Govindaswamy,Lang, Charlotte,Gaigneaux, Eric M.
, p. 2583 - 2592 (2020/05/14)
AlSBA-15 catalysts possessing Br?nsted acid and Lewis acid-base bifunctionalities catalyze the direct arylation of benzyl alcohols to diarylmethanes with an 85% product yield through C-O bond activation. 2 and 4wt%AlSBA-15 catalysts have been synthesised by adopting a simple and efficient post-synthetic metal implantation route. The synthesised catalysts were characterized using XRD, N2 adsorption and desorption, 27Al MAS NMR, XPS, HR-TEM, NH3 and CO2-temperature-programmed desorption (TPD) and pyridine-transmission-FTIR spectroscopy techniques to confirm the existence of Br?nsted acid and Lewis acid-base bifunctionalities. Through various control experiments, it is verified that Br?nsted acid sites activate the benzyl alcohol and Lewis base sites interact with phenylboronic acid concurrently to accomplish the coupling reaction. In the recyclability study, 4wt%AlSBA-15 preserves its activity and stability up to 5 cycles. The 4wt%AlSBA-15 catalyst unlike homogeneous catalysts does not require additives, long reaction time and expensive metals.
Nickel-Catalyzed C(sp2)?C(sp3) Kumada Cross-Coupling of Aryl Tosylates with Alkyl Grignard Reagents
Piontek, Aleksandra,Och?dzan-Siod?ak, Wioletta,Bisz, Elwira,Szostak, Michal
supporting information, p. 2329 - 2336 (2019/04/13)
Aryl tosylates are an attractive class of electrophiles for cross-coupling reactions due to ease of synthesis, low price, and the employment of C?O electrophiles, however, the reactivity of aryl tosylates is low. Herein, we report the Ni-catalyzed C(sp2)?C(sp3) Kumada cross-coupling of aryl tosylates with primary and secondary alkyl Grignard reagents. The method delivers valuable alkyl arenes by cross-coupling with challenging alkyl organometallics possessing β-hydrogens that are prone to β-hydride elimination and homo-coupling. The reaction is catalyzed by an air- and moisture stable-Ni(II) precatalyst. A broad range of electronically-varied aryl tosylates, including bis-tosylates, underwent this transformation, and many examples are suitable at mild room temperature conditions. The combination of Ar?X cross-coupling with the facile Ar?OH activation/cross-coupling strategy permits for orthogonal cross-coupling with challenging alkyl organometallics. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the method operates with TON reaching 2000, which is one of the highest turnovers observed to date in Ni-catalyzed cross-couplings. (Figure presented.).
