6334-92-5Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular modeling of novel thioacridone derivatives related to the anticancer alkaloid acronycine
Dheyongera, James P.,Geldenhuys, Werner J.,Dekker, Theodor G.,Van Der Schyf, Cornelis J.
, p. 689 - 698 (2007/10/03)
The well-reported, but moderate antitumor activity of the acronycine alkaloid led us to synthesize a novel series of thioacridone compounds related to acronycine, as potential anticancer agents. Compounds were designed either as DNA intercalating agents, or as DNA intercalating agents with covalent bond forming potential. Bathochromic shifts of the compounds upon complexation with salmon testis DNA suggested intercalation as the mode of DNA binding. The binding interaction of the compounds was found to be approximately 10 2 M-1, with that of the most potent compound 1-(2-dimethylaminoethylamino)-9(10H)-thioacridone, 104 M -1. In vitro cytotoxic activity (IC50) against HL-60 cells was found to range between 3.5 and 22 μg/mL. QSAR analyses yielded a multiple linear regression equation with an r2 of 0.847 for DNA binding and an r2 of 0.575 for cytotoxicity. The physicochemical parameters used in the QSAR analyses were log P, polar surface area, and calculated molar refractivity. Docking studies were also performed to compare the binding of the most potent and least potent compounds in the study in order to predict desirable chemical characteristics for further exploitation in drug design efforts. The thioacridone compounds in this series demonstrate cytotoxic activity in vitro that merit future in vivo evaluation.
Structure-activity relationships in a series of anti-inflammatory N-arylanthranilic acids
Kaltenbronn,Scherrer,Short,Jones,Beatty,Saka,Winder,Wax,Williamson
, p. 621 - 627 (2007/10/02)
A large series of N-arylanthranilic acids has been prepared. Many of these compounds show high anti-inflammatory activity as measured by the anti-UV-erythema test. From this series have come the clinically useful nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents, flufenamic acid (Arlef), mefenamic acid (Ponstel), and the latest and most potent agent, N-(2,6-dichloro-m-tolyl)anthranilic acid (meclofenamic acid, Meclomen = the sodium salt). The structure-activity relationships of this series is discussed and a graphical representation is presented which allows the prediction of activity of new agents.