677746-32-6Relevant articles and documents
The Design of Boronic Acid Spectroscopic Reporter Compounds by Taking Advantage of the pKa-Lowering Effect of Diol Binding: Nitrophenol-Based Color Reporters for Diols
Ni, Weijuan,Fang, Hao,Springsteen, Greg,Wang, Binghe
, p. 1999 - 2007 (2007/10/03)
The complex that forms between a boronic acid and a diol is often much more acidic than the starting boronic acid. In conditions where the solution pH is between the two pKa values, the boron atom will convert from a neutral trigonal form to an anionic tetrahedral form upon complexation. Such a change is likely to dramatically alter the electron density of neighboring groups. Utilizing this effect, we have designed and synthesized two nitrophenol-based boronic acid reporter compounds that change ionization states and therefore spectroscopic properties upon diol binding. Both compounds show significant UV changes upon addition of saccharides. For example, a blue shift of the absorption max from 373 to 332 nm was observed with the addition of D-fructose to 2-hydroxy-5-nitrophenylboronic acid at neutral pH. Such a reporter compound can be used as a recognition and signaling unit for the construction of polyboronic acid sensors for the selective and specific recognitions of saccharides of biological significance.