82785-14-6Relevant articles and documents
Mechanistic study of nucleophilic fluorination for the synthesis of fluorine-18 labeled fluoroform with high molar activity fromN-difluoromethyltriazolium triflate
Chai, Jin Young,Cha, Hyojin,Lee, Sung-Sik,Oh, Young-Ho,Lee, Sungyul,Chi, Dae Yoon
, p. 6099 - 6106 (2021/02/12)
The synthesis of fluorine-18 labeled fluoroform with high molar activity has grown in importance for the development of fluorine-18 labeled aryl-CF3radiopharmaceuticals that are useful as diagnostic radiotracers for the powerful technique of positron emission tomography (PET). We designed a strategy of synthesizing fluorine-18 labeled fluoroform fromN1-difluoromethyl-N3-methyltriazolium triflate (1)viaSN2 fluorination without stable fluorine isotope scrambling. Fluoroform was generated at rt in 10 min by fluorination of the triazolium precursor with TBAF (6 equiv.). We propose three routes (a), (b), and (c) for this fluorination. Quantum chemical calculations have been carried out to elucidate the mechanism of experimentally observed nucleophilic attack of fluoride at difluoromethyl groupviaroute (a), notN3-methylviaroute (b).1H and19F NMR studies using deuterium source have been performed to examine the competition between SN2 fluorination (route (a)) and the formation of difluorocarbene (route (c)). The observed superiority of SN2 pathway to formation of difluorocarbene in the reaction of the precursor using CsF in (CD3CN/(CD3)3COD (17.8?:?1)) gives the possibility of preparing the fluorine-18 labeled fluoroform in high molar activity.
Pentafluoroethylation of Arenediazonium Tetrafluoroborates Using On-Site Generated Tetrafluoroethylene
Xing, Bo,Li, Lingchun,Ni, Chuanfa,Hu, Jinbo
supporting information, p. 1131 - 1136 (2019/10/22)
Copper-mediated pentafluoroethylation of arenediazonium tetrafluoroborates with tetrafluoroethylene (TFE) on-site generated from TMSCF3 has been developed as a new method to prepare pentafluoroethyl arenes. The active pentafluoroethylation reagent “CuC2F5” is pre-generated from CuSCN, TFE and CsF, and its generation and further reaction are strongly solvent-dependent. This pentafluoroethylation reaction represents the first example of Sandmeyer-type pentafluoroethylation, which exhibits good functional group tolerance and potential applications for the synthesis of complicated bioactive compounds.
Direct defluorinative amidation-hydrolysis reaction of gem-difluoroalkenes with N,N-dimethylformamide, and primary and secondary amines
Wang, Biyun,Zhao, Xianghu,Liu, Qingyun,Cao, Song
, p. 8546 - 8552 (2018/12/01)
A novel and efficient method for the synthesis of arylacetamides by the reactions of gem-difluoroalkenes with N,N-dialkylformamides, and primary and secondary amines with the assistance of KOtBu and water was developed.