860595-88-6Relevant articles and documents
Design, synthesis, and biological studies of novel 3-benzamidobenzoic acid derivatives as farnesoid X receptor partial agonist
Hu, Lijun,Ren, Qiang,Deng, Liming,Zhou, Zongtao,Cai, Zongyu,Wang, Bin,Li, Zheng
, (2020/12/25)
Farnesoid X receptor (FXR), a bile acid-activated nuclear receptor, regulates the metabolism of bile acid and lipids as well as maintains the stability of internal environment. FXR was considered as a therapeutic target of liver disorders, such as drug-induced liver injury, fatty liver and cholestasis. The previous reported FXR partial agonist 6 was a suitable lead compound in terms of its high potent and low molecular size, while the docking study of compound 6 suggested a large unoccupied hydrophobic pocket, which might be provided more possibility of structure-activity relationship (SAR) study. In this study, we have performed comprehensive SAR and molecular modeling studies based on lead compound 6. All of these efforts resulted in the identification of a novel series of FXR partial agonists. In this series, compound 41 revealed the best activity and strong interaction with binding pocket of FXR. Moreover, compound 41 protected mice against acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity by the regulation of FXR-related gene expression and improving antioxidant capacity. In summary, these results suggest that compound 41 is a promising FXR partial agonist suitable for further investigation.
Formamide pyridone iron chelating agent derivative with potential multi-target anti-AD activity as well as preparation method and application thereof
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Paragraph 0208-0209; 0212, (2020/12/10)
The invention provides a formamide pyridone iron chelating agent derivative shown as a formula (I) or a formula (II) which is described in the specification and a preparation method and application thereof. The formamide pyridone iron chelating agent derivative shown in the formula (I) or the formula (II) and the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof have the effects of inhibiting monoamine oxidase, chelating metal iron ions, resisting A beta and resisting oxidation activity. The derivative can be used for preparing medicines for resisting Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease or other diseases treated by inhibiting monoamine oxidase, chelating metal iron ions, resisting A beta and resisting oxidation.