939-26-4Relevant articles and documents
A general and efficient method to form self-assembled cucurbit[n]uril monolayers on gold surfaces
An, Qi,Li, Guangtao,Tao, Chengan,Li, Yan,Wu, Yiguang,Zhang, Weixia
, p. 1989 - 1991 (2008)
A general protocol based on spontaneous adsorption of cucurbit[n]uril (CB[n]) molecules through a strong multivalence interaction between CB[n] and gold is described, by which the formation of self-assembled CB[n] monolayers on gold surfaces can be efficiently achieved. The Royal Society of Chemistry.
Fluorescence response of anthracene modified D-π-A heterocyclic chromophores containing nitrogen atom to mechanical force and acid vapor
Zhan, Yong
, (2020)
Three new 9-vinyl anthracene derivatives functionalized naphthalene (ANNP), quinoline (ANQL) and quinoxaline (ANQX) have been synthesized, and they exhibit excellent solid state luminescence. Optical properties and quantum chemical calculations indicate the absence of D-π-A structure in ANNP, and the presence of typical D-π-A structures in ANQL and ANQX. Though the differences between the three molecules are marginal, their stimuli-responsive behaviors are contrasting. Non-heteroatom-assisted ANNP has no clear chromic property. In contrast, heteroatom-assisted ANQL and ANQX show a clear response to external stimuli such as mechanical force (mechanofluorochromism) and protons (acidofluorochromism). On one hand, both of them exhibit contrasting MFC effects. Upon grinding, emission wavelength shifts are 16 nm and 28 nm, respectively. ANQX shows a large spectral change, which might be originated from nitrogen atom induced ICT process and twisted molecular conformation. On the other hand, two molecules show difference acidofluorochromic response. The presence of nitrogen atom leads to the formation of a stable complex between target molecule and TFA. The solution and film of ANQX achieve a fast response to TFA with high sensitivity and low detection limit. The present results suggest that the anthracene modified D-π-A heterocyclic chromophores containing nitrogen atom can achieve fluorescence response to mechanical forces and acid vapor.
Bioisosteric Modification of To042: Synthesis and Evaluation of Promising Use-Dependent Inhibitors of Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels
Milani, Gualtiero,Cavalluzzi, Maria Maddalena,Altamura, Concetta,Santoro, Antonella,Perrone, Mariagrazia,Muraglia, Marilena,Colabufo, Nicola Antonio,Corbo, Filomena,Casalino, Elisabetta,Franchini, Carlo,Pisano, Isabella,Desaphy, Jean-Fran?ois,Carrieri, Antonio,Carocci, Alessia,Lentini, Giovanni
, p. 3588 - 3599 (2021/10/07)
Three analogues of To042, a tocainide-related lead compound recently reported for the treatment of myotonia, were synthesized and evaluated in vitro as skeletal muscle sodium channel blockers possibly endowed with enhanced use-dependent behavior. Patch-clamp experiments on hNav1.4 expressed in HEK293 cells showed that N-[(naphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-4-[(2,6-dimethyl)phenoxy]butan-2-amine, the aryloxyalkyl bioisostere of To042, exerted a higher use-dependent block than To042 thus being able to preferentially block the channels in over-excited membranes while preserving healthy tissue function. It also showed the lowest active transport across BBB according to the results of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) interacting activity evaluation and the highest cytoprotective effect on HeLa cells. Quantum mechanical calculations and dockings gave insights on the most probable conformation of the aryloxyalkyl bioisostere of To042 in solution and the target residues involved in the binding, respectively. Both approaches indicated the conformations that might be adopted in both the unbound and bound state of the ligand. Overall, N-[(naphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-4-[(2,6-dimethyl)phenoxy]butan-2-amine exhibits an interesting toxico-pharmacological profile and deserves further investigation.
Promotion of Appel-type reactions by N-heterocyclic carbenes
Hussein, Mohanad A.,Nguyen, Thanh Vinh
supporting information, p. 7962 - 7965 (2019/07/12)
N-Heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) have been extensively used as a versatile class of catalysts and ligands in organocatalytic and organometallic chemistry. However, there are only a small number of synthetic applications where they act as reagents. Here we demonstrate that NHCs can be used as stoichiometric redox reagents for Appel-type halogenation reactions of alcohols. This new reactivity reveals a fresh and interesting aspect and enriches the chemistry of NHCs in an underexplored area. The potential of performing this chemical transformation at the catalytic level using an NHC-oxide derivative is also investigated.