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Encyclopedia

Irinotecan

Base Information Edit
  • Chemical Name:Irinotecan
  • CAS No.:97682-44-5
  • Molecular Formula:C33H38N4O6
  • Molecular Weight:586.688
  • Hs Code.:
  • European Community (EC) Number:691-567-9
  • NSC Number:728073
  • UNII:7673326042
  • DSSTox Substance ID:DTXSID1041051
  • Nikkaji Number:J261.801J
  • Wikipedia:Irinotecan
  • Wikidata:Q412197
  • NCI Thesaurus Code:C62040
  • RXCUI:51499
  • Pharos Ligand ID:PZX523N3G85U
  • Metabolomics Workbench ID:43059
  • ChEMBL ID:CHEMBL481
  • Mol file:97682-44-5.mol
Irinotecan

Synonyms:7 Ethyl 10 hydroxycamptothecin;7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin;Camptosar;Camptothecin 11;camptothecin-11;CPT 11;CPT-11;CPT11;irinotecan;irinotecan hydrochloride;Irrinotecan;NK012 compound;SN 38;SN 38 11;SN-38;SN-38-11;SN3811

Suppliers and Price of Irinotecan
Supply Marketing:Edit
Business phase:
The product has achieved commercial mass production*data from LookChem market partment
Manufacturers and distributors:
  • Manufacture/Brand
  • Chemicals and raw materials
  • Packaging
  • price
  • Usbiological
  • CPT 11
  • 10mg
  • $ 480.00
  • TRC
  • (+)-Irinotecan
  • 50mg
  • $ 60.00
  • Tocris
  • CPT11 ≥99%(HPLC)
  • 10
  • $ 229.00
  • Tocris
  • CPT11 ≥99%(HPLC)
  • 50
  • $ 960.00
  • DC Chemicals
  • Irinotecan >98%
  • 1 g
  • $ 500.00
  • CSNpharm
  • Irinotecan
  • 100mg
  • $ 92.00
  • CSNpharm
  • Irinotecan
  • 50mg
  • $ 61.00
  • Crysdot
  • Irinotecan 98+%
  • 100mg
  • $ 125.00
  • Chemtos
  • IrinotecanLabeledd10
  • 25 mg
  • $ 1400.00
  • ChemScene
  • Irinotecan 99.84%
  • 50mg
  • $ 72.00
Total 173 raw suppliers
Chemical Property of Irinotecan Edit
Chemical Property:
  • Melting Point:222-223° 
  • Boiling Point:873.4 °C at 760 mmHg 
  • PKA:11.20±0.20(Predicted) 
  • Flash Point:482 °C 
  • PSA:114.20000 
  • Density:1.4 g/cm3 
  • LogP:3.96690 
  • Storage Temp.:2-8°C 
  • Solubility.:Acetonitrile (Slightly, Heated, Sonicated), DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly) 
  • XLogP3:3
  • Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
  • Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:8
  • Rotatable Bond Count:5
  • Exact Mass:586.27913494
  • Heavy Atom Count:43
  • Complexity:1200
Purity/Quality:

99.0%, *data from raw suppliers

CPT 11 *data from reagent suppliers

Safty Information:
  • Pictogram(s): HarmfulXn 
  • Hazard Codes:Xn 
  • Statements: 22 
MSDS Files:

SDS file from LookChem

Useful:
  • Canonical SMILES:CCC1=C2CN3C(=CC4=C(C3=O)COC(=O)C4(CC)O)C2=NC5=C1C=C(C=C5)OC(=O)N6CCC(CC6)N7CCCCC7
  • Isomeric SMILES:CCC1=C2CN3C(=CC4=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@@]4(CC)O)C2=NC5=C1C=C(C=C5)OC(=O)N6CCC(CC6)N7CCCCC7
  • Recent ClinicalTrials:A Phase I Dose Finding Study in Children With Solid Tumors Recurrent or Refractory to Standard Therapy
  • Recent EU Clinical Trials:A Phase 1/2 Open-Label, Umbrella Platform Design Study of Investigational Agents With Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) in Participants With Advanced Esophageal Cancer Previously Exposed to PD-1/PD-L1 Treatment (KEYMARKER-U06): Substudy 06B.
  • Recent NIPH Clinical Trials:C-PROWESS study
  • Description Irinotecan is a pentacyclic alkaloid with the chemical name 7-ethyl-10-[4-(1-piperidino)-1-piperidino]-carbonyloxycamptothecine. It has a bis-piperidine side chain contributing to its water solubility. Irinotecan belongs to the class of topoisomerase I inhibitors and is used in cancer chemotherapy.
  • Uses Irinotecan, marketed under the brand names Camptosar? and Campto?, used in the treatment of various cancers, including pulmonary, pancreatic, gastric, ovarian, cervical, colorectal, and others.
  • Mechanism of Action Irinotecan inhibits topoisomerase I, an enzyme involved in DNA replication and transcription, leading to DNA damage and cell death in cancer cells.
  • Pharmacokinetics Irinotecan is metabolized by carboxylesterase (CES) in the liver, where the active metabolite SN-38 is formed and rapidly deactivated by glucuronidation. In the intestine, poor SN-38 glucuronidation leads to its accumulation, causing gastrointestinal toxicity.
  • History and Development Irinotecan was approved for clinical use in Japan in 1994 and later in Europe (1995) and the USA (1996). Over the years, new formulations, such as liposomal irinotecan, have been developed to improve drug delivery and reduce side effects.
  • Production Methods Irinotecan is a semi-synthetic analog of the camptothecin alkaloid, isolated from the Chinese tree Camptotheca acuminata. It undergoes structural changes depending on the physiological pH of the cellular environment.
  • References [1] Irinotecan—Still an Important Player in Cancer Chemotherapy: A Comprehensive Overview
    DOI 10.3390/ijms21144919
    [2] Quantitative Investigation of Irinotecan Metabolism, Transport, and Gut Microbiome Activation
    DOI 10.1124/dmd.121.000476
    [3] All You Need to Know About UGT1A1 Genetic Testing for Patients Treated With Irinotecan: A Practitioner-Friendly Guide
    DOI 10.1200/OP.21.00624
Technology Process of Irinotecan

There total 58 articles about Irinotecan which guide to synthetic route it. The literature collected by LookChem mainly comes from the sharing of users and the free literature resources found by Internet computing technology. We keep the original model of the professional version of literature to make it easier and faster for users to retrieve and use. At the same time, we analyze and calculate the most feasible synthesis route with the highest yield for your reference as below:

synthetic route:
Guidance literature:
With pyridine; acetamide; triethylamine; In dichloromethane; at 30 - 40 ℃; for 2h; Product distribution / selectivity; Inert atmosphere;
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