10325-82-3Relevant articles and documents
Preliminary Studies of the Mechanism of Metal-Halogen Exchange. The Kinetics of Reaction of n-Butyllithium with Substituted Bromobenzenes in Hexane Solution
Rogers, Harold R.,Houk, Janette
, p. 522 - 525 (1982)
Initial measurements of the rate of reaction of bromobenzene with n-butyllithium in hexane solution have shown the exchange to be first order in bromobenzene and first order in n-butyllithium, with an activation energy of 12 kcal mol-1 (52 kJ mol-1).A Hammett relationship for the reaction of substituted bromobenzenes with n-butyllithium suggests negative charge character in the transition state (ρ ca 2).The addition of a Lewis donor (p-methylanisole) to the hexane solution was found to result in an increase in the rate of exchange, but did not affect the Hammett reaction constant.Several transition-state structures are considered; available evidence suggests that the exchange may be concerted, with either a four-centered structure, or SN2-type attack of the n-butyl anion at the bromine of the aryl bromide
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Chalk,Hoogeboom
, p. 615 (1968)
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Method for producing alkyl-bridged ligand systems and transition metal compounds
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, (2008/06/13)
The invention relates to a method for producing highly substituted alkyl-bridged ligand systems on the basis of indene derivatives and transition metal compounds. Said alkyl-bridged ligand systems can be obtained in high yields using this method.