336182-29-7Relevant articles and documents
Hydrogenation of Secondary Amides using Phosphane Oxide and Frustrated Lewis Pair Catalysis
K?ring, Laura,Sitte, Nikolai A.,Bursch, Markus,Grimme, Stefan,Paradies, Jan
supporting information, p. 14179 - 14183 (2021/09/03)
The metal-free catalytic hydrogenation of secondary carboxylic acid amides is developed. The reduction is realized by two new catalytic reactions. First, the amide is converted into the imidoyl chloride by triphosgene (CO(OCCl3)2) using novel phosphorus(V) catalysts. Second, the in situ generated imidoyl chlorides are hydrogenated in high yields by an FLP-catalyst. Mechanistic and quantum mechanical calculations support an autoinduced catalytic cycle for the hydrogenation with chloride acting as unusual Lewis base for FLP-mediated H2-activation.
N-Heterocyclic Carbene-Mediated Microfluidic Oxidative Electrosynthesis of Amides from Aldehydes
Green, Robert A.,Pletcher, Derek,Leach, Stuart G.,Brown, Richard C. D.
supporting information, p. 1198 - 1201 (2016/03/15)
A flow process for N-Heterocyclic Carbene (NHC)-mediated anodic oxidative amidation of aldehydes is described, employing an undivided microfluidic electrolysis cell to oxidize Breslow intermediates. After electrochemical oxidation, the reaction of the intermediate N-acylated thiazolium cation with primary amines is completed by passage through a heating cell to achieve high conversion in a single pass. The flow mixing regimen circumvented the issue of competing imine formation between the aldehyde and amine substrates, which otherwise prevented formation of the desired product. High yields (71-99%), productivities (up to 2.6 g h-1), and current efficiencies (65-91%) were realized for 19 amides.
Syntheses of amides via iodine-catalyzed multiple sp3 C-H bonds oxidation of methylarenes and sequential coupling with N,N-dialkylformamides
Du, Bingnan,Sun, Peipei
, p. 1176 - 1182 (2014/08/18)
The oxidative coupling of methylarenes and N,N-dialkylformamides was developed, and the appropriate reaction conditions were established. By using I2 as the catalyst, and tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) as the oxidant, the reaction provided N,N