356057-34-6 Usage
Description
Darapladib (SB-480848) is a reversible lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) inhibitor with IC50 of 0.25 nM. Phase 3.
In vitro
During the copper catalysed oxidation of human LDL, Darapladib prevents the production of lyso-PtdCho with IC50 of 4 nM and subsequent monocyte chemotaxis with IC50 of 4 nM.
In vivo
In the WHHL rabbits, Darapladib (30 mg/kg p.o.) exhibits excellent inhibition of Lp-PLA2 within the atherosclerotic plaque by 95%. Darapladib, as an inhibitor of Lp-PLA2, reduces development of advanced coronary atherosclerosis in diabetic and hypercholesterolemic (DMHC) pigs. In DMHC pigs, darapladib reduces the amount of IgG-immunopositive material that leaked into the brain and also the density of Aβ42-containing neurons.
Uses
Different sources of media describe the Uses of 356057-34-6 differently. You can refer to the following data:
1. Treatment of atherosclerosis.
2. Darapladib (SB-480848) is a reversible lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) inhibitor.
Biological Activity
plaque rupture is responsible for the clinical events of ischemic death, myocardial infarction, acute coronary syndromes and ischemic strokes. lipoprotein-associated phospholipase a2 (lp-pla2) seems to play a major role in the development of such high-risk lesions, in both the coronary and carotid arteries. darapladib is a selective inhibitor of lp-pla2.
in vitro
darapladib potently inhibited lp-pla2 with an ic50 of 270 pm. a lack of selectivity against other secretory pla2s postulated to play a role in atherogenesis had been demonstrated. the percentage inhibition achieved when 1 μm darapladib was evaluated against human secretory pla2s iia, v and x, was 0, 0 and 8.7%, respectively [1].
in vivo
inhibition of lp-pla2 by darapladib led to attenuation of inflammation in vivo and decreased plaque formation in apoe-deficient mice, suggesting an anti-atherogenic role during the progression of atherosclerosis [2].
references
[1] bui qt, wilensky rl. darapladib. expert opin investig drugs. 2010;19(1):161-8. [2] wang wy, zhang j, wu wy, li j, ma yl, chen wh, yan h, wang k, xu ww, shen jh, wang yp. inhibition of lipoprotein-associated phospholipase a2 ameliorates inflammation and decreases atherosclerotic plaque formation in apoe-deficient mice. plos one. 2011;6(8):e23425. [3] mohler er 3rd, ballantyne cm, davidson mh, hanefeld m, ruilope lm, johnson jl, zalewski a; darapladib investigators. the effect of darapladib on plasma lipoprotein-associated phospholipase a2 activity and cardiovascular biomarkers in patients with stable coronary heart disease or coronary heart disease risk equivalent: the results of a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. j am coll cardiol. 2008;51(17):1632-41.
Check Digit Verification of cas no
The CAS Registry Mumber 356057-34-6 includes 9 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 6 digits, 3,5,6,0,5 and 7 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 3 and 4 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 356057-34:
(8*3)+(7*5)+(6*6)+(5*0)+(4*5)+(3*7)+(2*3)+(1*4)=146
146 % 10 = 6
So 356057-34-6 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
356057-34-6Relevant articles and documents
RADIOLABELED DARAPLADIB AND ANALOGS THEREOF AND THEIR USE AS IMAGING COMPOUNDS
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, (2019/04/26)
The present inventors have developed new radiolabeled Darapladib and analogs thereof which can be used for the specific detection of vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques by targeting lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) which is a biomarker of
Compounds
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Page/Page column 41; 42, (2016/05/11)
Pyrimidone compounds of formula (I): are inhibitors of the enzyme Lp-PLA2 and are of use in treating atherosclerosis.
Selective inhibitors and tailored activity probes for lipoprotein- associated phospholipase A2
Nagano, Joseph M.G.,Hsu, Ku-Lung,Whitby, Landon R.,Niphakis, Micah J.,Speers, Anna E.,Brown, Steven J.,Spicer, Timothy,Fernandez-Vega, Virneliz,Ferguson, Jill,Hodder, Peter,Srinivasan, Prabhavathi,Gonzalez, Tara D.,Rosen, Hugh,Bahnson, Brian J.,Cravatt, Benjamin F.
, p. 839 - 843 (2013/02/25)
Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2 or PLA2G7) binds to low-density lipoprotein (LDL) particles, where it is thought to hydrolyze oxidatively truncated phospholipids. Lp-PLA2 has also been implicate