7718-98-1 Usage
Chemical Properties
Pink, deliquescent crystals. Decomposes on heating. Soluble in absolute alcohol
and ether; decomposes in water.
Uses
Different sources of media describe the Uses of 7718-98-1 differently. You can refer to the following data:
1. Vanadium(III) chloride has been used as a catalyst for Biginelli condensation. As a reducing agent, it is capable of converting nitrate to nitrite in water samples, allowing for the direct detection of nitrates.
2. Preparation of vanadium dichloride and
organovanadium compounds.
General Description
Vanadium trichloride acts as a reducing agent.
Air & Water Reactions
Deliquescent. Generates acid mists when exposed to moist air. Dissolves in water with formation of an acidic solution and generation of acidic fumes.
Reactivity Profile
VANADIUM(III) CHLORIDE attacks many organic compounds. Can catalyze organic reactions. Aqueous solutions react as acids to neutralize bases. These neutralizations generate heat, but less than is generated by neutralization of inorganic acids, inorganic oxoacids, and carboxylic acid. Combination of the trichloride with methylmagnesium iodide, or other Grignard type reagents, can be violently explosive under a variety of conditions, Chem. Rev., 1955, 55, 560.
Health Hazard
TOXIC; inhalation, ingestion or contact (skin, eyes) with vapors, dusts or substance may cause severe injury, burns or death. Reaction with water or moist air will release toxic, corrosive or flammable gases. Reaction with water may generate much heat that will increase the concentration of fumes in the air. Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause pollution.
Fire Hazard
Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes. Vapors may accumulate in confined areas (basement, tanks, hopper/tank cars etc.). Substance will react with water (some violently), releasing corrosive and/or toxic gases and runoff. Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated or if contaminated with water.
Flammability and Explosibility
Notclassified
Safety Profile
Poison by ingestion and
subcutaneous routes. A corrosive irritant to
skin, eyes, and mucous membranes.
Extremely violent reaction with methyl
magnesium iodide and other Grignard
reagents. When heated to decomposition it
emits toxic fumes of VOx and Cl-. See also
VANADIUM COMPOUNDS and
HYDROCHLORIC ACID.
Check Digit Verification of cas no
The CAS Registry Mumber 7718-98-1 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 7,7,1 and 8 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 9 and 8 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 7718-98:
(6*7)+(5*7)+(4*1)+(3*8)+(2*9)+(1*8)=131
131 % 10 = 1
So 7718-98-1 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/3ClH.V/h3*1H;/q;;;+2/p-3
7718-98-1Relevant articles and documents
Vanadium selenoether and selenolate complexes, potential single-source precursors for CVD of VSe2 thin films
Hector, Andrew L.,Jura, Marek,Levason, William,Reid, Stuart D.,Reid, Gillian
, p. 641 - 645 (2009)
Reactions of VCl4 with one mol equiv. of L-L (L-L = MeSe(CH 2)2SeMe, MeSe(CH2)3SeMe, nBuSe(CH2)2SenBu) in anhydrous CH2Cl2 solution at
The unexpected formation of MB2 layers (M = refractory metal) on metal surfaces
Friedhoff, Wibke,Milke, Edgar,Binnewies, Michael
, p. 3398 - 3402 (2011/11/30)
The reactions between refractory metals (Ti, Zr, V, Nb, Ta, Mo, W) and BCl3 vapour at high temperatures have been studied. For this purpose, the metal wires were heated up by an electrical current in a BCl3 atmosphere for a couple of hours. Optical and X-ray diffraction methods were used to analyze the solid products, whereas mass spectrometry was used to study the gas phase composition. In the reactions with Ti, Zr, V, Nb and Ta, we observed the formation of MB2 layers on the metal surfaces. Molybdenum reacted with formation of MoB, with tungsten no reaction was observed at all. This is contrary to the thermodynamic expectations. The mechanism of the coating process is discussed from a thermodynamic viewpoint. In the course of reactions between refractory metals (Ti, Zr, V, Nb, Ta) with boron(III) chloride at temperatures of about 1500 K, layers of the diborides of these metals are formed. The coexistence of the refractory metal with its diboride is impossible from a thermodynamic viewpoint. The formation of metal diborides in the presence of the metal is discussed. Copyright
Redox reactions with bis(η6-arene) derivatives of early transition metals
Calderazzo, Fausto,Englert, Ulli,Pampaloni, Guido,Volpe, Manuel
, p. 3321 - 3332 (2007/10/03)
The reactivity of M(η6-arene)2 derivatives of early transition metals (M = Ti, Cr, Mo, arene = MeC6H5; M = V, Nb, arene = 1,3,5-Me3C6H3) has been investigated and the syntheses of new and known compounds are described. The derivatives M(CH3COO)3, M = Ti, V, Nb, Cr; M(CF 3COO)3, M = Ti, Nb, Cr; M(acac)3, M = Ti, V, Mo, acac = acetylacetonato, and M(F6acac)3, F 6acac = hexafluoroacetylacetonato, M = V, Nb have been prepared by reaction of the metal bis(arene) derivatives with the appropriate Lewis acid. The crystal and molecular structure of V(F6acac)3 has been determined. Hydrogen halides or halogens react with M(η6-arene) 2 with formation of metal halides, a highly reactive form of VCl 3 being obtained from V(η6-1,3,5-Me3C 6H3)2 and hydrogen chloride in heptane. TiCl4 oxidizes Ti(η6-arene)2 with complete loss of the arene ligands. An electron transfer process affording ionic derivatives of formula [M(η6-MeC6H5) 2][TiCl4(THF)2], M = Cr (structurally characterized), Mo, has been observed between the THF-adduct of TiCl4 and the appropriate metal-arene derivative of Group 6.