- Solid-phase extraction of plutonium(IV) an americium(III) using N-benzoylphenylhydroxylamine and its derivatives
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The recovery and separation of plutonium(IV) and americium(III) by solid-phase extraction (SPE) on alkylated silica gel S16 modified with N-benzoylphenylhydroxylamine (BPHA) and with its derivatives was studied. BPHA was modified by introducing into the p-position of the phenyl ring of electronactive substituents that differ in their hydrophobicity: CH3, Ph, Cl, F, and NO2. The SPE of plutonium(IV) and americium(III) was studied in the range of acidities from pH 8 to 1 M HNO3. The recovery and separation of these elements was shown to depend on the nature of the substituent, aqueous acidity, and the preparation of S16 to SPE experiments.
- Petrukhin,Spivakov,Morgalyuk,Malofeeva,Kuzovkina,Novikov
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experimental part
p. 1839 - 1846
(2012/01/31)
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- Benzaldehyde lyase-catalyzed direct amidation of aldehydes with nitroso compounds
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Benzaldehyde lyase from the Pseudomonas fluorescens catalyzes the reaction of aromatic aldehydes with nitroso compounds and furnishes N-arylhydroxamic acids in high yields. Aromatic aldehydes and benzoins are converted into enamine-carbanion-like intermediates prior to their reaction with nitroso compounds. The kinetic resolution of rac-2-hydroxy-1,2-diphenylethanones furnished (S)-benzoins and arylhydroxamic acids with high enantioselectivities and conversions.
- Ayhan, Peruze,Demir, Ayhan S.
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supporting information; experimental part
p. 624 - 629
(2011/04/24)
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- Substituent effects in the micellar hydrolysis of N-phenylbenzohydroxamic acid under acidic conditions
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The rates of hydrolysis of some para-substituted N-phenylbenzohydroxamic acids (X.C6H4.(C = O).N(OH)C6H5; X = H, CH3, OCH3, F, NO2) under acidic conditions with cationic, anionic and nonionic surfactants have been measured. Substituent effects upon first order rate constants in water and at the micellar surface fitted Hammett equation, based on σ, σ+, σ- parameters. Values of 'p' increase with increasing surfactant concentration. The substituent effects indicate specific micellar influences on the rates and a difference in mechanism between the bulk aqueous phase and the micellar phase. The lipophilicity and polar effects of the substituents have also been evaluated.
- Ghosh, Kallol K.,Roy, Supriya
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p. 324 - 328
(2007/10/03)
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