23853-10-3Relevant articles and documents
FLUORIDE INDUCED ALKYLATION OF α-SILOXYAMINES. A NEW METHOD FOR TRANSALKYLATION OF TERTIARY AMINES VIA THEIR N-OXIDES
Tokitoh, Norihiro,Okazaki, Renji
, p. 1937 - 1938 (1984)
α-Siloxyamines obtained from tertiary amines via their N-oxides react with alkyl halides to give the corresponding α-siloxyammonium salts, which can be converted into new tertiary amines by fluoride induced desilylation reaction.
A de novo peroxidase is also a promiscuous yet stereoselective carbene transferase
Stenner, Richard,Steventon, Jack W.,Seddon, Annela,Anderson, J.L. Ross
, p. 1419 - 1428 (2020/01/28)
By constructing an in vivo-assembled, catalytically proficient peroxidase, C45, we have recently demonstrated the catalytic potential of simple, de novo-designed heme proteins. Here, we show that C45's enzymatic activity extends to the efficient and stereoselective intermolecular transfer of carbenes to olefins, heterocycles, aldehydes, and amines. Not only is this a report of carbene transferase activity in a completely de novo protein, but also of enzyme-catalyzed ring expansion of aromatic heterocycles via carbene transfer by any enzyme.
Tandem Palladium and Isothiourea Relay Catalysis: Enantioselective Synthesis of α-Amino Acid Derivatives via Allylic Amination and [2,3]-Sigmatropic Rearrangement
Spoehrle, Stéphanie S. M.,West, Thomas H.,Taylor, James E.,Slawin, Alexandra M. Z.,Smith, Andrew D.
supporting information, p. 11895 - 11902 (2017/09/07)
A tandem relay catalytic protocol using both Pd and isothiourea catalysis has been developed for the enantioselective synthesis of α-amino acid derivatives containing two stereogenic centers from readily accessible N,N-disubstituted glycine aryl esters and allylic phosphates. The optimized process uses a bench-stable succinimide-based Pd precatalyst (FurCat) to promote Pd-catalyzed allylic ammonium salt generation from the allylic phosphate and the glycine aryl ester. Subsequent in situ enantioselective [2,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement catalyzed by the isothiourea benzotetramisole forms syn-α-amino acid derivatives with high diastereo- and enantioselectivity. This methodology is most effective using 4-nitrophenylglycine esters and tolerates a variety of substituted cinnamic and styrenyl allylic ethyl phosphates. The use of challenging unsymmetrical N-allyl-N-methylglycine esters is also tolerated under the catalytic relay conditions without compromising stereoselectivity.