6975-71-9Relevant articles and documents
Pd-Catalyzed Remote Site-Selective and Stereoselective C(Alkenyl)-H Alkenylation of Unactivated Cycloalkenes
Mao, Chun-Li,Zhao, Sheng,Zang, Zhong-Lin,Xiao, Lin,Zhou, Cheng-He,He, Yun,Cai, Gui-Xin
, p. 774 - 787 (2020/01/09)
A palladium-catalyzed alkenylation involving remote δ-position C(alkenyl)-H activation of cycloalkenes reacting with electron-deficient alkenes is described. This method features excellent site selectivity and stereoselectivity to efficiently afford only E-selective highly substituted 1,3-diene derivatives with extra-ligand-free and good functional group tolerance including estrone and free N-H tryptamine under weakly alkaline conditions. Mechanistic studies suggest that picolinamide as a bidentate directing group enables the formation of unique alkenyl palladacycle intermediates.
Copper-Catalyzed Divergent Trifluoromethylation/Cyclization of Unactivated Alkenes
Zheng, Jing,Deng, Ziyang,Zhang, Yan,Cui, Sunliang
supporting information, p. 746 - 751 (2016/03/09)
Most of the precedent copper-catalyzed trifluoromethylation reactions of unactivated alkenes concern terminal alkenes, and these processes are terminated in elimination, or nucleophilic addition, or semipinacol rearrangement, or C-H bond functionalization steps. In this study, we develop a trifluoromethylation method for both unactivated terminal and internal alkenes to enable divergent late-stage radical cyclization and achieve high molecular complexity. These cyclizations are well consistent with Baldwin's rule. Furthermore, a kinetic isotope effect (KIE) study and control reactions were conducted, and a plausible mechanism is proposed.
"Nanorust"-catalyzed benign oxidation of amines for selective synthesis of nitriles
Jagadeesh, Rajenahally V.,Junge, Henrik,Beller, Matthias
, p. 92 - 96 (2015/02/19)
Organic nitriles constitute key precursors and central intermediates in organic synthesis. In addition, nitriles represent a versatile motif found in numerous medicinally and biologically important compounds. Generally, these nitriles are synthesized by traditional cyanation procedures using toxic cyanides. Herein, we report the selective and environmentally benign oxidative conversion of primary amines for the synthesis of structurally diverse aromatic, aliphatic and heterocyclic nitriles using a reusable "nanorust" (nanoscale Fe2O3)-based catalysts applying molecular oxygen.